TMJ Disorder Treatment

Symptoms of TMJ

The patient may experience several symptoms indicative of TMJ disorder, including:
● Severe pain in the jaw.● Discomfort while chewing.● Pain around the ears and face.● Jaw locking.

What Causes TMJ Disorder?

TMJ disorders can arise from various causes. Some patients develop the condition due to habits like clenching and grinding their teeth. It can also occur in individuals diagnosed with arthritis, leading to jaw pain. Additionally, everyday stress and misaligned teeth can create tension in the jaw, contributing to TMJ disorder.

Treatments for TMJ Disorder

TherapiesThere are three effective therapies commonly used to relieve symptoms of TMJ disorder:
● Radio Wave Therapy: This therapy increases blood flow to the joint area, promoting healing and reducing pain.● Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS): This treatment uses a low-level electric current to relax the facial muscles, alleviating tension and discomfort.● Low-Level Laser Therapy: This method involves using a laser system to reduce pain and improve movement in the neck and mouth.
SurgeryBased on the specific symptoms and severity of the TMJ disorder, dentists may recommend surgical options such as Arthrocentesis, Open-joint surgery, or Arthroscopy.
NightguardFor patients experiencing teeth clenching or grinding, dentists often suggest using a nightguard. This device, worn on the upper or lower teeth while sleeping, helps prevent further damage and alleviates symptoms.
InjectionsTrigger point injections are another treatment option, where injections help relax the muscles and numb specific areas on the face, providing relief from pain.
Dental WorkOrthodontic treatments may be recommended to correct teeth alignment, which can help relieve symptoms of TMJ disorder.
MedicationsAntidepressants and muscle relaxants are sometimes prescribed to help patients relax and manage pain associated with TMJ disorders.